Chimi Lhakhang: The Fertility Temple of Bhutan

Nestled in the verdant Punakha Valley of Bhutan, Chimi Lhakhang, affectionately known as the Fertility Temple, stands as a unique symbol of hope, faith, and cultural eccentricity. This sacred site, dedicated to the unconventional 15th-century Buddhist saint, Lama Drukpa Kunley, known as the Divine Madman, attracts visitors from all corners of the globe. Known for his teachings that used humor and shocking behavior to challenge societal norms, Drukpa Kunley's legacy infuses the temple with a distinctive spiritual and cultural aura. Couples seeking blessings for fertility make pilgrimages to this serene temple, drawn by tales of its miraculous power to bestow children upon those who seek its grace. Surrounded by picturesque landscapes and adorned with symbolic phallic imagery, Chimi Lhakhang is not just a testament to Bhutanese religious faith but also a beacon of hope and a sanctuary for those yearning for the joy of parenthood.


The History of Chimi Lhakhang

Chimi Lhakhang, nestled in the heart of Bhutan's Punakha Valley, is a temple rich in history and spiritual significance. Known as the Fertility Temple, it is intertwined with the legacy of Lama Drukpa Kunley, the Divine Madman, whose teachings have left an indelible mark on Bhutanese culture and spirituality.

  • Foundation: Built in 1499 by Ngawang Choegyel, the 14th Drukpa hierarch.
  • Location: Situated on a hillock in the Punakha District, offering scenic views of the surrounding paddy fields.
  • Dedication: Dedicated to Lama Drukpa Kunley, known for his unconventional approach to Buddhism.
  • Significance: Marks the site where Drukpa Kunley subdued a demoness using his "magic thunderbolt of wisdom," symbolizing the triumph of Buddhism.
  • Architecture: Features traditional Bhutanese architectural elements, with murals and sculptures depicting Drukpa Kunley’s life.
  • Cultural Impact: The temple is adorned with phallic symbols, reflecting Kunley's humorous and unorthodox methods of teaching.
  • Spiritual Role: Known as a pilgrimage site for couples seeking fertility blessings, embodying Kunley's teachings on love and enlightenment.

Chimi Lhakhang stands as a testament to the profound impact of Lama Drukpa Kunley on Bhutanese culture and religious life. Through its rich history, unique architecture, and continuing role as a beacon of hope for couples seeking blessings, the temple encapsulates the essence of Bhutanese spirituality and the enduring legacy of the Divine Madman. It remains a pivotal site of pilgrimage, blending the spiritual with the cultural in the heart of Bhutan.


Hike up to the Temple

The journey to Chimi Lhakhang, the Fertility Temple of Bhutan, is as enriching as the destination itself. Hiking up to this revered site offers a unique blend of spiritual awakening, cultural immersion, and natural beauty. Below, we outline the key aspects of the hike to provide a glimpse into this transformative experience.

  • Starting Point: The hike begins from the village of Sopsokha, traversing through the picturesque landscape of the Punakha Valley.
  • Duration: Typically, the hike takes about 30 minutes to an hour, depending on the pace and stops along the way.
  • Scenery: The path winds through lush paddy fields and rural landscapes, offering a vivid showcase of Bhutan's agricultural practices and natural beauty.
  • Cultural Insights: Along the way, hikers can observe traditional Bhutanese farmhouses adorned with phallic symbols, reflecting the influence of Lama Drukpa Kunley.
  • Spiritual Preparation: The gradual ascent and serene surroundings prepare the mind and spirit for the temple's tranquil and sacred atmosphere.
  • Interaction with Locals: The hike provides opportunities to meet and interact with local villagers, offering insights into their daily lives and cultural practices.
  • Photographic Opportunities: The journey offers numerous vantage points for capturing the stunning landscapes and unique cultural elements of Bhutan.
  • Accessibility: The path is well-marked and relatively easy, making it accessible to hikers of all skill levels.
  • Arrival: The hike culminates at Chimi Lhakhang, perched atop a small hill, where visitors are rewarded with panoramic views of the valley and a profound sense of peace.

The hike to Chimi Lhakhang is more than just a physical journey; it is an opportunity to connect with the natural beauty, cultural richness, and spiritual depth of Bhutan. Each step brings hikers closer to understanding the unique heritage of this sacred site, making the arrival at Chimi Lhakhang a truly rewarding experience. Whether seeking spiritual solace, cultural insights, or the simple joy of a scenic hike, the journey to the Fertility Temple is an essential part of the pilgrimage that resonates with all who undertake it.


Highlights of the Temple

Upon arrival, one of the first things that catch the eye are the phallic symbols adorning the temple and houses in the vicinity. These symbols, inspired by the Divine Madman's unconventional methods, are believed to ward off evil spirits and attract positive energies. Inside, the temple houses beautiful murals and statues that pay homage to Lama Drukpa Kunley's life and teachings. The ambiance within the temple is serene, inviting visitors to meditate and soak in the spiritual aura.

The Gigantic Prayer Wheels

Prayer wheel at Chimi Lhakhang

The gigantic prayer wheel at Chimi Lhakhang stands as a majestic symbol of devotion and spirituality, embodying the essence of Buddhist practice and belief. This towering structure, meticulously crafted and ornately decorated, invites pilgrims and visitors to participate in the meditative act of spinning the wheel, which is believed to disseminate blessings and spread the teachings of the Buddha with each rotation. Positioned prominently within the temple grounds, it captures the attention and reverence of all who enter, serving as a focal point for prayer and reflection. The prayer wheel's presence enhances the sacred atmosphere of Chimi Lhakhang, creating a tangible connection between the physical act of spinning the wheel and the spiritual aspirations of attaining merit, wisdom, and compassion for all beings.

The Golden Roof

Golden roof of Chimi Lhakhang

The golden roof of Chimi Lhakhang gleams under the Bhutanese sun, casting a warm, inviting glow over the temple that stands as a beacon of hope and faith in the Punakha Valley. This distinctive feature symbolizes the divine essence and spiritual richness of the temple, reflecting the sacredness that permeates the site dedicated to Lama Drukpa Kunley, the Divine Madman. The golden roof not only enhances the temple's architectural beauty but also serves as a visual testament to the spiritual wealth and cultural heritage of Bhutan. Visible from afar, it draws the eyes and hearts of pilgrims and visitors alike, guiding them towards this sanctuary of fertility and blessings, and imbuing the landscape with a sense of serenity and divine presence that is both awe-inspiring and comforting.

Phallic Imagery

Phallic imagery at Chimi Lhakhang

The Phallic imagery at Chimi Lhakhang is a distinctive and culturally significant feature that reflects the unconventional teachings of Lama Drukpa Kunley, the Divine Madman. These symbols, ranging from paintings on the walls to carvings and statues throughout the temple and surrounding village, are not viewed with the same taboo as in many cultures but rather are embraced for their spiritual and protective properties. They are believed to ward off evil spirits and bring good luck and fertility, embodying Drukpa Kunley's message that enlightenment and religious insight can transcend conventional boundaries. This unique aspect of Chimi Lhakhang not only highlights the temple's role in promoting fertility but also serves as a vivid representation of Bhutanese culture's ability to integrate spirituality with daily life in a manner that is both profound and lighthearted.

The Statue of Guru Padmasambhava

Statue of Guru Padmasambhava

The statue of Guru Padmasambhava, revered as the Second Buddha in Bhutanese and Tibetan Buddhism, holds a place of honor within many temples, including potentially Chimi Lhakhang. This sacred statue embodies the guru's monumental influence on the spread of Buddhism in the Himalayan region. Guru Padmasambhava, known for his miraculous powers and teachings, is depicted in a majestic pose, often with a vajra in one hand, symbolizing his indestructible wisdom, and a skull bowl in the other, representing liberation from the cycle of birth and death. The presence of his statue radiates spiritual power, serving as a focal point for devotion, reminding devotees of the guru's teachings on compassion, wisdom, and the possibility of enlightenment in this lifetime. The intricate craftsmanship of the statue, adorned with rich colors and symbols, captures the essence of Guru Padmasambhava's enlightened presence, inspiring devotion and spiritual aspiration in all who behold it.

Architectural Charm

The architectural charm of Chimi Lhakhang is a captivating fusion of traditional Bhutanese design and spiritual symbolism, creating an atmosphere that is both serene and mystical. Nestled amidst the lush landscape of Punakha Valley, the temple's structure is characterized by its classic Bhutanese features—whitewashed walls, richly colored woodwork, and a distinctive golden roof that gleams against the backdrop of blue skies and green fields. Intricate carvings and paintings adorn its exterior and interior, telling stories of Buddhist teachings and the life of Lama Drukpa Kunley, whose spirit animates the temple. The harmonious blend of natural beauty and architectural elegance makes Chimi Lhakhang not just a place of worship but a masterpiece of cultural heritage, inviting reflection and meditation amidst its tranquil surroundings. This architectural charm enhances the temple's role as a sanctuary, offering visitors a tangible connection to Bhutan's rich spiritual and artistic traditions.

Scenic Beauty and Serenity

Scenic beauty and serenity of Chimi Lhakhang

The scenic beauty and serenity of Chimi Lhakhang are unparalleled, with the temple's tranquil setting amidst the lush, rolling hills of the Punakha Valley offering a haven of peace to all who visit. This sacred site, perched on a gentle hillock, is surrounded by emerald-green paddy fields that sway with the breeze, creating a picturesque panorama that captivates the senses. The approach to the temple, through a pathway flanked by vibrant prayer flags, sets a contemplative mood, inviting visitors into a world where spirituality and natural beauty intertwine seamlessly. The serene ambiance of Chimi Lhakhang, further enhanced by the distant sounds of prayer and the gentle rustling of leaves, offers a perfect backdrop for meditation and reflection, making it not just a destination for those seeking fertility blessings but for anyone in search of tranquility and a deeper connection with nature and spirituality.


A Sanctuary for Seekers of Fertility Blessings

Chimi Lhakhang, fondly known as the Fertility Temple, stands as a beacon of hope and spiritual solace for countless couples yearning for the blessing of a child. Nestled in the serene landscapes of Bhutan, this temple encapsulates the essence of divine intervention and cultural heritage, offering a unique sanctuary for those seeking fertility blessings.

  • Divine Association: The temple is dedicated to Lama Drukpa Kunley, whose blessings are sought for fertility, embodying the belief in divine assistance for conceiving.
  • Cultural Significance: The practice of seeking fertility blessings at Chimi Lhakhang is deeply embedded in Bhutanese culture, symbolizing hope and faith in miraculous interventions.
  • Ritual of Blessings: Couples are blessed by monks using a symbolic wooden phallus, representing the power and compassion of the Divine Madman to bestow fertility.
  • Global Pilgrimage Site: Chimi Lhakhang attracts couples not only from Bhutan but from around the world, making it a global pilgrimage site for fertility.
  • Testimonials of Success: Many couples who have been blessed at the temple report successful conceptions, further cementing its reputation as a sanctuary for fertility.
  • Serene Setting: The temple's location amidst the tranquil Punakha Valley offers a peaceful retreat, conducive to spiritual and emotional healing for visitors.
  • Community Support: The welcoming atmosphere and the supportive community around Chimi Lhakhang provide comfort and encouragement to visiting couples.
  • Integration with Nature: The natural beauty surrounding the temple, including lush fields and clear skies, reinforces the sense of renewal and hope for life.

Chimi Lhakhang stands as a testament to the enduring faith in the power of blessings and the spiritual pursuit of fertility. This temple not only offers a sanctuary for those seeking to conceive but also represents a profound intersection of faith, culture, and the universal desire for family. Through its unique ceremonies and the serene beauty of its setting, Chimi Lhakhang continues to inspire and comfort countless individuals on their journey toward parenthood.


In the heart of Bhutan's majestic landscapes, Chimi Lhakhang, the revered Fertility Temple, stands as a testament to the enduring spirit of faith and tradition. Through its unique blend of history, spirituality, and cultural vibrancy, this sacred site offers more than just a pilgrimage destination; it provides a profound experience of hope and renewal for all who visit. For those journeying with Amen Bhutan Tours and Treks, Chimi Lhakhang is not merely a stop on a tour but a meaningful encounter with Bhutan's deep-rooted beliefs and the miraculous power of faith. Whether seeking blessings, exploring rich traditions, or simply basking in the serene beauty of the Punakha Valley, visitors leave with their spirits uplifted and hearts full, carrying with them memories of a place where miracles are believed to unfold, and the essence of Bhutan's spiritual heritage is palpably felt.


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Gaurav Lamichhane
Mr. Gaurav Lamichhane